Study period - 2019–2023Participating EU Member States - Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Spain (ES), Finland (FI), France (FR), H...
Study period - 2019–2023Participating EU Member States - Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Spain (ES), Finland (FI), France (FR), H...
Study period – January 2022 – April 2024Participating EU Member States – Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Greece (E...
Study period – 1 January 2022 – 26 July 2023Participating EU Member States – Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Greec...
Study period - February 2022–September 2023Participating EU Member States - Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Greece...
Study period - April–May 2024Participating EMN Member States - Belgium (BE), Croatia (HR), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Estonia (EE), Finland (FI), France (FR), Germany (DE), Greece ...
Study period - August 2023–July 2024Participating EU Member States - Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Greece (EL), ...
Study period – 2021–2022Participating EU Member States – Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Cyprus (CY), Czechia (CZ), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Greece (EL), Spain (ES), ...
The number of migrants working illegally, the number of convictions and the sanctions imposed on employers differ significantly between Member States. However, it is difficult to p...